What Is the Message From O Brother Where Art Thou

2000 picture past Ethan and Joel Coen

O Brother, Where Fine art Thou?
Theatrical release poster
Directed past	Joel Coen
Written by	Joel Coen Ethan Coen
Based on	The Odyssey past Homer
Produced by	Ethan Coen
Starring	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter
Cinematography	Roger Deakins
Edited by	Roderick Jaynes Tricia Cooke
Music by	T Bone Burnett
Production companies	Touchstone Pictures[ane] Universal Pictures[one] StudioCanal[1] Working Title Films[2] Blind Bard Pictures[iii]
Distributed by	Buena Vista Pictures Distribution[2] (Due north America, Germany, Italy and Spain)[a] Alliance Atlantis (United Kingdom; through Momentum Pictures[5])[six] [b] BAC Films (French republic)[four] [c] Universal Pictures (International)
Release dates	May xiii, 2000 (2000-05-13) (Cannes)[8] October 19, 2000 (2000-x-xix) (AFI Film Festival) December 22, 2000 (2000-12-22) (United States)
Running fourth dimension	107 minutes
Countries	Great britain[2] United States[2] France[2]
Language	English
Budget	$26 meg[ix]
Box part	$72 million[7]

O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a 2000 crime comedy drama musical film written, produced, co-edited and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen and starring George Clooney, John Turturro, and Tim Blake Nelson, with Chris Thomas Male monarch, John Goodman, Holly Hunter, and Charles Durning in supporting roles.

The moving-picture show is set in 1937 rural Mississippi during the Great Depression. Its story is a modern satire loosely based on Homer's ballsy Greek poem The Odyssey that incorporates social features of the American South.^[10] The championship of the film is a reference to the Preston Sturges 1941 moving-picture show Sullivan'south Travels, in which the protagonist is a director who wants to film O Brother, Where Art Thou?, a fictitious book nearly the Slap-up Depression.^[11]

Much of the music used in the film is menstruum folk music.^[12] The movie was one of the first to extensively employ digital color correction to requite the film an autumnal, sepia-tinted look.^[13] Released by Buena Vista Pictures (through Touchstone Pictures) in North America, France, Germany, Italia, and Espana and by Universal Pictures in other countries, the film was met with a positive critical reception, and the soundtrack won a Grammy Award for Anthology of the Yr in 2002, making it the only motility picture soundtrack to accept ever received the honour.^[14] The country and folk musicians who were dubbed into the film include John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Dan Tyminski, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Ralph Stanley, Chris Sharp, Patty Loveless, and others. They joined to perform the music from the film in the Downward from the Mount concert tour, which was filmed for consumer consumption via TV and DVD.^{[12] [xv]}

Plot [edit]

Three convicts, Pete and Delmar led by Ulysses Everett McGill, escape from a chain gang and set out to recall a treasure Everett said was buried before the surface area is flooded to make a lake. The iii go a lift from a blind human driving a handcar on a railway. He tells them they volition find a fortune, just non the one they seek. The trio brand their way to the house of Wash, Pete's cousin. They slumber in the befouled, simply Wash reports them to Sheriff Cooley, who, along with his men, torches the barn. Wash's son helps them escape.

They pick upwards Tommy Johnson, a immature black man, who claims he sold his soul to the devil in exchange for the ability to play guitar. In need of coin, the four stop at a radio station where they tape a song as the Soggy Bottom Boys. That night, the trio office ways with Tommy after their car is discovered by the constabulary. Unbeknownst to them, their recording becomes a major hit. They briefly fall in with Infant Face Nelson and accompany him on a robbery.

Nearly a river, the group hears singing. They see three women washing wearing apparel and singing. The women drug them with corn whiskey and they lose consciousness. Upon waking, Delmar finds Pete's wearing apparel lying next to him, empty except for a toad. Delmar is convinced the women were sirens and transformed Pete into the toad. Later, one-eyed Bible salesman Large Dan invites them for a picnic lunch, then mugs them, takes all their money, and kills the toad.

On their way to Everett's domicile boondocks, Everett and Delmar encounter Pete working on a concatenation gang. Upon arriving Everett confronts his wife Penny, who inverse her concluding proper noun and told their daughters he was expressionless. He gets into a fight with Vernon, whom she is to marry the adjacent day. Later that nighttime, they sneak into Pete'south belongings cell and free him. As it turns out, the women had dragged Pete away and turned him in to the authorities. Under torture, Pete gave away the treasure's location to the constabulary. Everett then confesses that in that location is no treasure. He made it up to convince Pete and Delmar, who were chained to him, to escape with him in order to stop his married woman from getting married. He reveals that he got arrested for practicing police force without a license. Pete is enraged at Everett, because he had 2 weeks left on his original sentence, and must serve fifty more years for the escape.

The trio stumble upon a rally of the Ku Klux Klan, who are planning to hang Tommy. The trio disguise themselves as Klansmen and attempt to rescue Tommy. Nonetheless, Big Dan, a Klan member, reveals their identities. Chaos ensues, and the Grand Sorcerer reveals himself as Homer Stokes, a candidate in the upcoming gubernatorial election. The trio rush Tommy away and cutting the supports of a large burning cross, leaving information technology to fall on Big Dan.

Everett convinces Pete, Delmar and Tommy to help him win his wife dorsum. They sneak into a Stokes campaign gala dinner she is attention, disguised as musicians. The group begins a performance of their radio hit. The oversupply recognizes the song and goes wild. Homer recognizes them equally the grouping who humiliated his mob. When he demands the group exist arrested and reveals his white supremacist views, the crowd runs him out of town on a rail. Pappy O'Daniel, the incumbent candidate, seizes the opportunity, endorses the Soggy Bottom Boys and grants them full pardons. Penny agrees to marry Everett with the condition that he find her original band.

The side by side forenoon, the group sets out to retrieve the ring, which is within a motel in the valley which Everett had earlier claimed was the location of his treasure. The police, having learned of the identify from Pete, arrest the grouping. Dismissing their claims of having received pardons, Sheriff Cooley orders them hanged. Simply as Everett prays to God, the valley is flooded and they are saved. Tommy finds the band in a desk that floats by, and they return to town. Yet, when Everett presents the band to Penny, information technology turns out information technology was her aunt's band. She declares that she will non marry him with that ring, but only her wedding ring which she cannot call up where she put.

Cast [edit]

• George Clooney as Ulysses Everett McGill. He corresponds to Odysseus (Ulysses) in the Odyssey.^[sixteen] His singing vox is dubbed past Dan Tyminski.
• John Turturro as Pete. (His last name is never stated in the film) Along with Delmar, Pete represents Odysseus' soldiers who wander with him from Troy to Ithaca, seeking to return home. His singing is dubbed by Harley Allen.
• Tim Blake Nelson as Delmar O'Donnell. Nelson does his own singing on "In the Jailhouse Now", but is otherwise dubbed past Pat Enright.
• Chris Thomas King equally Tommy Johnson, a skilled dejection musician. He shares his name and story with Tommy Johnson, a blues musician who is said to accept sold his soul to the devil at the Crossroads (too attributed to Robert Johnson).^{[17] [eighteen]}
• John Goodman as Daniel "Big Dan" Teague, a one-eyed mugger and Ku Klux Klan member who masquerades as a Bible salesman. He corresponds to the cyclops Polyphemus in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Holly Hunter as Penny Wharvey-McGill, Everett's ex-married woman. She corresponds to Penelope in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Charles Durning equally Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi. The grapheme is based on Texas governor W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel.^[19] He shares a name with Menelaus, an Odyssey character, but corresponds with Zeus from the narrative.^[16]
• Daniel von Bargen as Sheriff Cooley, a ruthless rural sheriff who pursues the trio for the duration of the film. He corresponds to Poseidon in the Odyssey.^[16] He has been compared to Boss Godfrey in Cool Hand Luke.^[xx]
• Wayne Duvall equally Homer Stokes, a candidate for governor and the leader of a Ku Klux Klan mob. His singing is dubbed past Ralph Stanley.
• Ray McKinnon every bit Vernon T. Waldrip. He corresponds to the Suitors of Penelope in the Odyssey.^[xvi]
• Frank Collison as Washington Bartholomew "Wash" Hogwallop, Pete'due south cousin.
• Michael Badalucco every bit Baby Face up Nelson.
• Stephen Root as Mr. Lund, a blind radio station manager. He corresponds to Homer.^[16]
• Lee Weaver as the Blind Seer, who accurately predicts the outcome of the trio'southward take chances. He corresponds to Tiresias in the Odyssey.^[16]
• Mia Tate, Musetta Vander, and Christy Taylor every bit the 3 "sirens". Their singing voices are dubbed by Emmylou Harris, Alison Krauss, and Gillian Welch.

Gillian Welch and Dan Tyminski besides appear as a record shop customer and a mandolinist, respectively. Del Pentacost, JR Horne, and Brian Reddy appear every bit members of Pappy O'Daniel'southward staff. Ed Gale appears as Homer Stokes' ceremonial "picayune man." 3 members of the Fairfield Four (Isaac Freeman, Wilson Waters Jr, and Robert Hamlett) cameo as gravediggers. The Cox Family and The Whites appear as fictionalized versions of themselves.

Production [edit]

The idea of O Blood brother, Where Art Chiliad? arose spontaneously. Work on the script began in December 1997, long before the start of product, and was at least one-half-written by May 1998. Despite the fact that Ethan Coen described the Odyssey as "1 of my favorite storyline schemes", neither of the brothers had read the ballsy, and they were simply familiar with its content through adaptations and numerous references to the Odyssey in pop culture.^[21] According to the brothers, Tim Blake Nelson (who has a caste in classics from Brown University)^{[22] [23]} was the but person on the set who had read the Odyssey.^[24]

The title of the film is a reference to the 1941 Preston Sturges pic Sullivan's Travels, in which the protagonist (a director) wants to direct a flick about the Peachy Depression called O Blood brother, Where Art Yard? ^[11] that volition be a "commentary on modern conditions, stark realism, and the issues that confront the average man". Lacking any feel in this area, the manager sets out on a journeying to experience the human suffering of the average man but is sabotaged by his anxious studio. The film has some similarity in tone to Sturges's film, including scenes with prison house gangs and a black church building choir. The prisoners at the film show scene is likewise a straight homage to a nearly identical scene in Sturges'southward film.^[25]

Joel Coen revealed in a 2000 interview that he traveled to Phoenix to offer the lead part to Clooney. Clooney agreed to practice the role immediately, without reading the script. He stated that he liked fifty-fifty the Coens' least successful films.^[26] Clooney did non immediately empathise his character and sent the script to his uncle Jack, who lived in Kentucky, asking him to read the entire script into a tape recorder.^[27] Unknown to Clooney, in his recording, Jack, a devout Baptist, omitted all instances of the words "damn" and "hell" from the Coens' script, which merely became known to Clooney subsequently the directors pointed this out to him during shooting.^[27]

This was the quaternary film of the brothers in which John Turturro has starred. Other actors in O Brother, Where Art Thou? who had worked previously with the Coens include John Goodman (three films), Holly Hunter (two), Charles Durning (two) and Michael Badalucco (1).

The Coens used digital color correction to give the film a sepia-tinted look.^[xiii] Joel stated this was because the actual set was "greener than Ireland".^[27] Cinematographer Roger Deakins stated, "Ethan and Joel favored a dry out, dusty Delta look with golden sunsets. They wanted it to look like an sometime mitt-tinted picture, with the intensity of colors dictated by the scene and natural peel tones that were all shades of the rainbow."^[28] Initially the crew tried to perform the color correction using a physical process, however after several tries with various chemical processes proved unsatisfactory, it became necessary to perform the process digitally.^[27]

This was the fifth film collaboration between the Coen Brothers and Deakins, and it was slated to be shot in Mississippi at a time of year when the foliage, grass, trees, and bushes would exist a lush green.^[28] It was filmed near locations in Canton, Mississippi, and Florence, South Carolina, in the summertime of 1999.^[29] After shooting tests, including motion picture bipack and bleach featherbed techniques, Deakins suggested digital mastering exist used.^[28] Deakins spent 11 weeks fine-tuning the look, mainly targeting the greens, making them a burnt yellowish and desaturating the overall image in the digital files.^[13] This made it the kickoff feature moving picture to exist entirely color corrected by digital means, narrowly beating Nick Park's Chicken Run.^[13]

O Brother, Where Art Thou? was the first fourth dimension a digital intermediate was used on the entirety of a outset-run Hollywood picture that otherwise had very few visual furnishings. The piece of work was done in Los Angeles past Cinesite using a Spirit DataCine for scanning at 2K resolution, a Pandora MegaDef to adjust the color, and a Kodak Lightning II recorder to put out to moving picture.^[30]

A major theme of the film is the connection betwixt quondam-time music and political campaigning in the Southern U.S. It makes reference to the traditions, institutions, and entrada practices of bossism and political reform that defined Southern politics in the start half of the 20th century.

The Ku Klux Klan, at the fourth dimension a political force of white populism, is depicted burning crosses and engaging in ceremonial dance. The character Menelaus "Pappy" O'Daniel, the governor of Mississippi and host of the radio show The Flour 60 minutes, is similar in name and demeanor to W. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel,^[31] sometime Governor of Texas and later U.Due south. Senator from that state.^[32] O'Daniel was in the flour business concern, and used a backing ring called the Calorie-free Crust Doughboys on his radio show.^[33] In i campaign, O'Daniel carried a broom, an oft-used campaign device in the reform era, promising to sweep away patronage and abuse.^[34] His theme song had the hook, "Please pass the biscuits, Pappy", emphasizing his connection with flour.^[33]

While the film borrows from historical politics, differences are obvious between the characters in the film and historical political figures. The O'Daniel of the film used "You lot Are My Sunshine" every bit his theme vocal (which was originally recorded by vocalizer and Governor of Louisiana James Houston "Jimmie" Davis^[35]), and Homer Stokes, as the challenger to the incumbent O'Daniel, portrays himself as the "reform candidate", using a broom as a prop.

Music [edit]

Music was originally conceived as a major component of the film, not simply every bit a background or a back up. Producer and musician T Bone Burnett worked with the Coens while the script was all the same in its working phases and the soundtrack was recorded before filming commenced.^[36]

Much of the music used in the picture show is menstruation-specific folk music.^[12] The musical selection also includes religious music, including Archaic Baptist and traditional African American gospel, most notably the Fairfield Four, an a cappella quartet with a career extending back to 1921 who appear in the soundtrack and as gravediggers towards the motion-picture show'southward end. Selected songs in the film reflect the possible spectrum of musical styles typical of the former culture of the American South: gospel, delta blues, land, swing and bluegrass.^{[24] [37]}

The use of dirges and other macabre songs is a theme that frequently recurs in Appalachian music^[38] ("O Death", "Lonesome Valley", "Angel Band", "I Am Weary") in contrast to bright, cheerful songs ("Continue On the Sunny Side", "In the Highways") in other parts of the movie.

The voices of the Soggy Bottom Boys were provided past Dan Tyminski (lead vocal on "Man of Constant Sorrow"), Nashville songwriter Harley Allen, and the Nashville Bluegrass Band's Pat Enright.^[39] The 3 won a CMA Award for Single of the Yr^[39] and a Grammy Honour for Best Country Collaboration with Vocals, both for the song "Man of Constant Sorrow".^[14] Tim Blake Nelson sang the atomic number 82 vocal on "In the Jailhouse Now".^[xi]

"Man of Abiding Sorrow" has five variations: two are used in the moving-picture show, 1 in the music video, and two in the soundtrack album. Two of the variations feature the verses being sung back-to-back, and the other three variations characteristic additional music between each poesy.^[forty] Though the song received trivial pregnant radio airplay, it reached #35 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.^{[36] [41]} The version of "I'll Fly Away" heard in the film is performed not past Krauss and Welch (every bit it is on the CD and concert tour), but past the Kossoy Sisters with Erik Darling accompanying on long-neck v-cord banjo, recorded in 1956 for the album Bowling Green on Tradition Records.^[42]

Release [edit]

The film premiered at the AFI Film Festival on October 19, 2000, and the United States on December 22, 2000.^[2] It grossed $71,868,327 worldwide off its $26 million budget.^{[7] [ix]}

Disquisitional reception [edit]

Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives information technology a score of 78% based on 154 reviews and an average score of 7.12/ten. The consensus reads: "Though not as skilful as Coen brothers' classics such every bit Blood Simple, the delightfully loopy O Brother, Where Art One thousand? is notwithstanding a lot of fun."^[43] The moving picture holds an boilerplate score of 69/100 on Metacritic based on 30 reviews.^[44]

Roger Ebert gave two and a half out of 4 stars to the motion picture, saying all the scenes in the film were "wonderful in their different means, and yet I left the movie uncertain and unsatisfied".^[45]

Accolades [edit]

The film was selected into the chief contest of the 2000 Cannes Film Festival.^[8]

Honour	Appointment of ceremony	Category	Recipient(south)	Result	Ref
Academy Awards	March 25, 2001	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated	[46]
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
BAFTA Awards	February 25, 2001	Best Screenplay – Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Production Design	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
American Cinema Editors	2001	Best Edited Characteristic Moving picture – Comedy or Musical	Ethan Coen Tricia Cooke	Nominated
American Comedy Awards	2001	Funniest Actor in a Motion Moving-picture show (Leading Office)	George Clooney	Nominated
American Society of Cinematographers	2001	Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Awards Excursion Customs Awards	2000	Best Adapted Screenplay	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Cast Ensemble	George Clooney John Turturro Tim Blake Nelson Charles Durning Michael Badalucco John Goodman Holly Hunter	Nominated
		Best Art Management	Dennis Gassner	Nominated
		Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
BMI Film & TV Awards	2002	Special Citation	T Bone Burnett	Won
British Lodge of Cinematographers	2001	All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
Cannes Motion-picture show Festival	2000	Palme d'Or	Joel Coen	Nominated
Chicago Picture show Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
		Best Original Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Nominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Moving-picture show	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Director	Joel Coen	Nominated
Empire Awards	2001	Best Actor	George Clooney	Nominated
European Motion picture Awards	2000	Screen International Accolade (United states of america)	Joel Coen	Nominated
Faro Island Film Festival	2000	Best Film	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Florida Film Critics Circle Awards	2001	All-time Soundtrack and Score	Carter Burwell T Bone Burnett	Won
Golden Globes	January 21, 2001	Best Motion Picture – One-act or Musical	O Brother Where Art Yard?	Nominated	[47]
		Best Operation past an Actor in a Move Picture – Comedy or Musical	George Clooney	Won
Grammy Awards	February 27, 2002	Album of the Year	Alison Krauss Spousal relationship Station Tim Blake Nelson Chris Thomas King Emmylou Harris Gillian Welch Harley Allen John Hartford Norman Blake Pat Enright Hannah Peasall Leah Peasall Sarah Peasall Ralph Stanley Sam Bush Stuart Duncan The Cox Family The Fairfield Four The Whites T Bone Burnett Peter M. Kurland Mike Piersante Gavin Lurssen Jerry Douglas Barry Bales Ron Block Dan Tyminski Cheryl White Sharon White	Won	[48]
		Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for a Motion Picture, Television set or Other Visual Media	T Os Burnett Mike Piersante Peter F. Kurland	Won
Las Vegas Moving picture Critics Society Awards	2000	Best Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Won
		Best Screenplay, Original	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		Best Costume Design	Mary Zophres	Nominated
London Critics Circle Film Awards	2001	Film of the Yr	O Brother Where Art Thou?	Nominated
		Screenwriter of the Year	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
MTV Movie + TV Awards	June two, 2001	Best On-Screen Team (The Soggy Bottom Boys)	George Clooney Tim Blake Nelson John Turturro	Nominated
		All-time Music Moment	"Homo Of Abiding Sorrow"	Nominated
Online Motion picture Critics Guild Awards	January 2, 2001	Best Original Score	T Os Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
		All-time Cinematography	Roger Deakins	Nominated
Phoenix Film Critics Order Awards	2001	All-time Original Score	T Bone Burnett Carter Burwell	Nominated
Satellite Awards	January fourteen, 2001	Best Motion Picture, Comedy or Musical	O Brother Where Fine art Thou?	Nominated
		Best Screenplay, Adapted	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
		All-time Histrion in a Movement Picture, Comedy or Musical	George Clooney	Nominated
		Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Comedy or Musical	Tim Blake Nelson	Nominated
		All-time Actress in a Supporting Function, Comedy or Musical	Holly Hunter	Nominated
Scientific discipline Fiction Fantasy Writers of America	2002	All-time Script	Ethan Coen Joel Coen	Nominated
Turkish Film Critics Association Awards	2001	Best Foreign Film	O Brother Where Art Chiliad?	Nominated

Soggy Bottom Boys [edit]

The Soggy Bottom Boys are the fictional musical group that the master characters class to serve as accompaniment for the film. It has been suggested that the name is in homage to the Foggy Mountain Boys, a bluegrass band led past Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs.^[49] In the pic, the songs credited to the band are lip-synched past the actors, except that Tim Blake Nelson does sing his own vocals on "In the Jailhouse At present".

The band's striking single is Dick Burnett's "Man of Abiding Sorrow", a song that had enjoyed much success prior to the movie's release.^[50] After the film's release, the fictitious band became so popular that the country and folk musicians who were dubbed into the flick got together and performed the music from the picture in a Down from the Mount concert tour, which was filmed for TV and DVD.^[12] This included Ralph Stanley, John Hartford, Alison Krauss, Emmylou Harris, Gillian Welch, Chris Sharp, Stun Seymour, Dan Tyminski and others.

Notes [edit]

1. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures in Germany and Italy^[iv] and Warner Sogefilms in Kingdom of spain.^[4]
2. ^ Co-distributed with Universal Pictures.^[iv]
3. ^ Co-distributed with Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.^[vii]

References [edit]

1. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". world wide web.the-numbers.com. The Numbers. Retrieved October 19, 2018.
2. ^ ^{a b c d east f} "O Blood brother, Where Art One thousand?". American Film Found. Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
3. ^ "O Blood brother, Where Art 1000? (2000)". British Movie Institute. www.bfi.org. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
4. ^ ^{a b c d} "Film #15267: O Brother, Where Art 1000?". Lumiere . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
5. ^ Minns, Adam (May 10, 2000). "Momentum confirms Brother, Rocky acquisitions". Screen International . Retrieved October eight, 2021.
6. ^ "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou?". BBFC . Retrieved May 29, 2021.
7. ^ ^{a b c} "O Brother, Where Fine art Thou? (2000)". Box Office Mojo . Retrieved January 8, 2008.
8. ^ ^{a b} "O Brother, Where Art Grand?". Festival de Cannes . Retrieved October 10, 2009.
9. ^ ^{a b} "Box Office Data:O Brother Where Fine art Thou". The Numbers.com.
10. ^ Grayness, Richard J.; Robinson, Owen (April xv, 2008). A companion to the literature and culture of the American south . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN978-0470756690.
11. ^ ^{a b c} Lafrance, J.D. (April 5, 2004). "The Coen Brothers FAQ" (PDF). pp. 33–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 26, 2007. Retrieved November 8, 2007.
12. ^ ^{a b c d} Menaker, Daniel (November thirty, 2000). "A Film Score Odyssey Downward a Quirky Country Road". The New York Times . Retrieved February 4, 2010.
13. ^ ^{a b c d} Robertson, Barbara (May 1, 2006). "CGSociety — The Colorists". The Colorists: 3. Archived from the original on January 22, 2012. Retrieved Oct 24, 2007. Filmed near locations in County, Mississippi; Vicksburg, Mississippi and Wardville, Louisiana.
14. ^ ^{a b} "The 2002 Grammy Winners". San Francisco Chronicle. February 28, 2002. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
15. ^ "Pioneering Bluegrass Musician Ralph Stanley". Fresh Air. Dec 27, 1992. NPR. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
16. ^ ^{a b c d e f k h} Flensted-Jensen, Pernille (2002), "Something old, something new, something borrowed: the Odyssey and O Brother, Where Art Thou", Classica Et Mediaevalia: Revue Danoise De Philologie, 53: xiii–thirty, ISBN978-8772898537
17. ^ "The existent king of delta blues - Tommy Johnson". Erinharpe.com . Retrieved Baronial 24, 2016.
18. ^ "Blues Singers". Academy of Virginia. Retrieved Baronial 24, 2016.
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22. ^ Tim Blake Nelson Biography Yahoo! MoviesArchived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Auto
23. ^ Molvar, Kari (March–April 2001). "Q&A: Tim Blake Nelson". Brown Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on December 26, 2001. Retrieved December 26, 2001.
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29. ^ "O Brother, Where Art Thou: Box office / concern". IMDb. Archived from the original on October seven, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
30. ^ Fisher, Bob (Oct 2000). "Escaping from bondage". American Cinematographer.
31. ^ Crawford, Bill (October xi, 2013). Please Pass the Biscuits, Pappy: Pictures of Governor Due west. Lee "Pappy" O'Daniel. University of Texas Press. p. 19. ISBN978-0292757813.
32. ^ "Pappy O'Daniel". Texas Treasures. Texas Country Library. March 11, 2003. Retrieved November 2, 2007.
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38. ^ McClatchy, Debbie (June 27, 2000). "A Short History of Appalachian Traditional Music". Appalachian Traditional Music — A Short History . Retrieved November 8, 2007.
39. ^ ^{a b} "Soggy Bottom Boys Striking the Tiptop at 35th CMA Awards". Nov 7, 2001. Retrieved November 8, 2007.
40. ^ Long, Roger J. (April 9, 2006). ""O Brother, Where Fine art Thou?" Home Page". Archived from the original on November 3, 2007. Retrieved Nov 9, 2007.
41. ^ "Hot Country Songs: I Am A Man Of- Constant Sorrow". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 23, 2007. Retrieved November ii, 2007.
42. ^ "O Kossoy Sisters, Where Art K Been?". Land Standard Time. January 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
43. ^ "O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved July sixteen, 2021.
44. ^ "Reviews for O Blood brother, Where Fine art Thou? (2000)". Metacritic . Retrieved November nine, 2015.
45. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 29, 2000). ""O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?" Review". The Chicago Sunday Times . Retrieved February 14, 2012 – via Rogerebert.com.
46. ^ "Browser Unsupported - University Awards Search | Academy of Motion Film Arts & Sciences". awardsdatabase.oscars.org . Retrieved July 10, 2021.
47. ^ "O Brother, Where Art G?". www.goldenglobes.com . Retrieved July ten, 2021.
48. ^ "T Bone Burnett". GRAMMY.com. November 19, 2019. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
49. ^ Temple Kirby, Jack (Nov 5, 2009). Mockingbird Song: Ecological Landscapes of the Southward. UNC Printing. p. 314. ISBN978-0807876602.
50. ^ "Homo of Constant Sorrow (trad./The Stanley Brothers/Bob Dylan)". Human of Constant Sorrow . Retrieved November 2, 2007.

External links [edit]

• O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? at IMDb
• O Blood brother, Where Fine art M? at AllMovie
• O Blood brother, Where Art Thou? at Box Part Mojo
• O Blood brother, Where Art K? at Rotten Tomatoes
• "Coenesque: The Films of the Coen Brothers". Archived from the original on Nov xix, 2003.
• "American Myth Today: O Blood brother, Where Art Thou?". Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved Oct 20, 2009. American Studies at the University of Virginia

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Brother,_Where_Art_Thou%3F

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